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Download no flocking2/9/2024 ![]() ![]() How does this happen? You may need to slow down the model or run it step by step in order to observe this phenomenon. Sometimes a bird breaks away from its flock. Why do you think this is?Īfter running the model for a while, all of the birds have approximately the same heading. A flock, once together, is not guaranteed to keep all of its members. The fluid, lifelike behavior of the birds is produced entirely by deterministic rules.Īlso, notice that each flock is dynamic. ![]() There are no random numbers used in this model, except to position the birds initially. THINGS TO NOTICEĬentral to the model is the observation that flocks form without a leader. VISION is the distance that each bird can see 360 degrees around it. Three TURN-ANGLE sliders control the maximum angle a bird can turn as a result of each rule. However, you can play with them to get variations: The default settings for the sliders will produce reasonably good flocking behavior. Press SETUP to create the birds, and press GO to have them start flying around. ![]() HOW TO USE ITįirst, determine the number of birds you want in the simulation and set the POPULATION slider to that value. Each bird always moves forward at the same constant speed. The three rules affect only the bird's heading. When two birds are too close, the "separation" rule overrides the other two, which are deactivated until the minimum separation is achieved. "Cohesion" means that a bird will move towards other nearby birds (unless another bird is too close). "Separation" means that a bird will turn to avoid another bird which gets too close. "Alignment" means that a bird tends to turn so that it is moving in the same direction that nearby birds are moving. The birds follow three rules: "alignment", "separation", and "cohesion". Rather, each bird is following exactly the same set of rules, from which flocks emerge. (The resulting motion also resembles schools of fish.) The flocks that appear in this model are not created or led in any way by special leader birds. This model is an attempt to mimic the flocking of birds. You can also Try running it in NetLogo Web If you download the NetLogo application, this model is included. Beginners Interactive NetLogo Dictionary (BIND) ![]()
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